A broken collarbone is a break in the clavicle, the bone in your upper chest that connects your breastbone (sternum) to part of your shoulder blade (scapula). A broken collarbone is also known as a fractured clavicle.
A broken collarbone can occur in several ways. You may fall on your outstretched arm and hand, you may fall on your shoulder, or you may be hit directly in the collarbone.
You have pain and swelling at the area of the break. It is difficult to move your arm or shoulder. You may have heard a crack at the time of the injury.
Your health care provider will examine your collarbone and find tenderness and swelling. An x-ray will show a fracture.
To ease your discomfort, your collarbone may be immobilized in a "figure of 8" splint or brace that holds your shoulders back (as if you were standing at attention). Your arm may be placed in a sling.
Most broken collarbones are healed within 6 to 8 weeks. Your health care provider may take another x-ray to be sure that the bone has healed. You must be able to move your clavicle, shoulder, and arm without pain before you can return to your activities or sports. You can begin rehabilitation exercises after your broken collarbone has healed and after you've seen your provider.
Clavicle fractures are usually the result of accidents that cannot be prevented.
Disclaimer: This content is reviewed periodically and is subject to change as new health information becomes available. The information provided is intended to be informative and educational and is not a replacement for professional medical evaluation, advice, diagnosis or treatment by a healthcare professional.
HIA File BJM3257F.HTM Release 9.0/2006
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