VALIUM (DIAZEPAM)

Valium is a medication belonging to a class of drugs called benzodiazepines. This class of drugs is used to reduce anxiety. These drugs slow down the central nervous system and help calm people when they get too nervous or anxious. One of the most commonly prescribed medicines in this class is diazepam, which is available as a generic as well as the brand name drug Valium. Other common drugs used to treat anxiety include lorazepam, which is available as a generic as well as the brand name drug Ativan, and alprazolam, which is available as a generic as well as the brand name drug Xanax.

Most of the medicines used for anxiety are taken 2 to 3 times per day or as needed. Before starting one of these drugs, your doctor may perform a physical examination, blood tests, and an electrocardiogram or heart tracing to make sure the medicine is safe for you. Your physician may also check your progress at regular visits every few months to see if you need to continue taking the drug or to ask you about any side effects you might have.

All drugs of this class have similar side effects, which include feeling tired, becoming dizzy or lightheaded, and feeling unsteady or unbalanced. These drugs may make you feel more fatigued than usual. Do not combine them with alcohol or other drugs. Do not drive when taking these drugs because they may cause drowsiness and a slowed reaction time.

These drugs should only be stopped very slowly and under a doctor's supervision. If they are stopped too quickly, symptoms may occur such as trouble sleeping, irritability, or feeling depressed. To avoid these, check with your healthcare provider when you want to stop taking the drug.

If you have any questions about anxiety medicines, ask your healthcare provider or your pharmacist.

Disclaimer: This content is reviewed periodically and is subject to change as new health information becomes available. The information provided is intended to be informative and educational and is not a replacement for professional medical evaluation, advice, diagnosis or treatment by a healthcare professional.

HIL File MEDI3137.RF2 VRS# 6776 Data Version 7.0