RETIN-A

When Retin-A first entered the dermatology scene it was thought of as a miracle cream for acne. Now with over 20 years of use, Retin-A has gained even more popularity.

Retin-a uses include treatment for:

acne
sun-damaged skin
skin pigment disorders
certain precancerous states and
fine wrinkles

Retin-A is a by-product of vitamin A. It causes the body to shed outer skin cells. This unclogs pores. It also seems to have anti-aging effects on the skin. Fine wrinkles are reduced as a result of Retin-A's effect on the formation of collagen. The top layer of skin thickens and produces a more youthful appearance. Retin-A is not effective in treating deep wrinkles that develop with aging.

Many dermatologists prescribe alpha-hydroxy acids in the morning and Retin-A at night to patients that want to reverse the signs of aging. Available only by prescription, Retin-A comes in 3 forms: cream, gel, or topical solution. Creams help moisturize and work well for winter weather. Gels are lighter and good for warm weather. Always follow the instructions for use. Do not use the medication more often or in greater amounts than directed because it may irritate your skin.

Before applying the medicine, gently wash the affected area with mild soap and warm water then pat dry. Wait 20 to 30 minutes before applying a thin coat of the medicine. Apply carefully and avoid the areas around the eyes, lips, and the inside of the nose. Do not apply any other creams or lotions to the affected area within 1 hour before or after using this medicine.

Seek medical care if you have any of the following symptoms when using retin-a:

blistering
crusting
severe burning or redness or
swelling of skin

Side effects that may occur but do not require medical care include:

a feeling of warmth or a mild stinging on the skin
peeling of the skin occurring a few days after treatment, which lasts less than 2 to 3 weeks
skin redness
lightening or darkening of the skin and
acne may seem to get worse before it improves (Check with you healthcare provider any time skin irritation becomes severe or acne does not improve in 8 to 12 weeks.)

Sunburn and eczema increase the irritation of Retin-A. Using the drug makes the skin more sensitive to ultraviolet light such as sunlight and sun lamps. Treated skin is more prone to sunburn and skin cancer. When using Retin-A, wear sunscreen with at least an SPF of 15 to protect your skin.

Talk with your provider to see if Retin-A is a choice for you. Be sure to report any other skin conditions such as seborrhea dermatitis, eczema, or sunburn. Also, be sure to discuss other medicines you are taking and identify any lotions, creams, or cosmetics you may be using.

Disclaimer: This content is reviewed periodically and is subject to change as new health information becomes available. The information provided is intended to be informative and educational and is not a replacement for professional medical evaluation, advice, diagnosis or treatment by a healthcare professional.

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